Certain sorts of arguments have been disregarded outright by Indian logicians when establishing the limits for what is and is not a legitimate argument, since they are founded on flawed premises.
The fallacy known as self-residence, in which the cause and effect are the same thing, is a problem shared by several bad arguments.
Reciprocal reliance, a vicious loop, and an endless regress are all examples of this fallacy.
The existence of any one of these fallacies is enough to invalidate an argument as invalid.
Inference Fallacies - See Hetvabhasa for further information.
You may also want to read more about Hinduism here.
Be sure to check out my writings on religion here.